Life Expectancy By Country

Last updated May 23, 2025

Life Expectancy 2023
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Life Expectancy 2023Question Mark
1San MarinoSan Marino85.7
2JapanJapan84.7
3South KoreaSouth Korea84.3
4SwitzerlandSwitzerland84
4AndorraAndorra84
6AustraliaAustralia83.9
7SingaporeSingapore83.7
7SpainSpain83.7
7ItalyItaly83.7
10LiechtensteinLiechtenstein83.6
11SwedenSweden83.3
11MaltaMalta83.3
11NorwayNorway83.3
11FranceFrance83.3
15United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates82.9
16IcelandIceland82.7
17CanadaCanada82.6
18PortugalPortugal82.4
18IsraelIsrael82.4
18QatarQatar82.4
18IrelandIreland82.4
22LuxembourgLuxembourg82.2
22NetherlandsNetherlands82.2
24New ZealandNew Zealand82.1
24BelgiumBelgium82.1
26AustriaAustria82
27GreeceGreece81.9
27DenmarkDenmark81.9
27FinlandFinland81.9
30SloveniaSlovenia81.6
30CyprusCyprus81.6
32GermanyGermany81.4
33United KingdomUnited Kingdom81.3
33BahrainBahrain81.3
35ChileChile81.2
36MaldivesMaldives81
37Costa RicaCosta Rica80.8
38KuwaitKuwait80.4
39OmanOman80
40Czech RepublicCzech Republic79.8
41PanamaPanama79.6
41AlbaniaAlbania79.6
43United StatesUnited States79.3
44EstoniaEstonia79.2
45Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia78.7
46CroatiaCroatia78.6
46PolandPoland78.6
48SlovakiaSlovakia78.3
49UruguayUruguay78.1
49CubaCuba78.1
51ChinaChina78
52Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina77.9
53LebanonLebanon77.8
53JordanJordan77.8
55IranIran77.7
55PeruPeru77.7
55ColombiaColombia77.7
58Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda77.6
59Sri LankaSri Lanka77.5
60ArgentinaArgentina77.4
60EcuadorEcuador77.4
60North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia77.4
63TurkeyTurkey77.2
64MontenegroMontenegro77.1
65HungaryHungary77
66SerbiaSerbia76.8
67MalaysiaMalaysia76.7
68TunisiaTunisia76.5
69ThailandThailand76.4
70AlgeriaAlgeria76.3
71LatviaLatvia76.2
71BarbadosBarbados76.2
73Cape VerdeCape Verde76.1
74LithuaniaLithuania76
75RomaniaRomania75.9
76BrazilBrazil75.8
77ArmeniaArmenia75.7
78BulgariaBulgaria75.6
79MoroccoMorocco75.3
79BruneiBrunei75.3
81GrenadaGrenada75.2
82MexicoMexico75.1
83NicaraguaNicaragua74.9
83MauritiusMauritius74.9
85BangladeshBangladesh74.7
86BahamasBahamas74.6
86VietnamVietnam74.6
88GeorgiaGeorgia74.5
89AzerbaijanAzerbaijan74.4
89BelarusBelarus74.4
89KazakhstanKazakhstan74.4
92ParaguayParaguay73.8
93Dominican RepublicDominican Republic73.7
94BelizeBelize73.6
94SurinameSuriname73.6
96Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago73.5
97UkraineUkraine73.4
98RussiaRussia73.2
99BhutanBhutan73
100SeychellesSeychelles72.9
100TongaTonga72.9
100HondurasHonduras72.9
103Saint LuciaSaint Lucia72.7
104GuatemalaGuatemala72.6
105VenezuelaVenezuela72.5
106UzbekistanUzbekistan72.4
107IraqIraq72.3
108Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis72.1
108El SalvadorEl Salvador72.1
108SyriaSyria72.1
111IndiaIndia72
112TajikistanTajikistan71.8
113SamoaSamoa71.7
113KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan71.7
113MongoliaMongolia71.7
116EgyptEgypt71.6
117VanuatuVanuatu71.5
117JamaicaJamaica71.5
119MoldovaMoldova71.2
119Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines71.2
121IndonesiaIndonesia71.1
121DominicaDominica71.1
123CambodiaCambodia70.7
124Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands70.5
125NepalNepal70.4
126GuyanaGuyana70.2
127TurkmenistanTurkmenistan70.1
128PhilippinesPhilippines69.8
129Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe69.7
130LibyaLibya69.3
130YemenYemen69.3
130PalauPalau69.3
133BotswanaBotswana69.2
134LaosLaos69
135SenegalSenegal68.7
136EritreaEritrea68.6
136BoliviaBolivia68.6
138MauritaniaMauritania68.5
139UgandaUganda68.3
139GabonGabon68.3
141RwandaRwanda67.8
142Timor LesteTimor Leste67.7
143PakistanPakistan67.6
144MalawiMalawi67.4
144NamibiaNamibia67.4
146FijiFiji67.3
146EthiopiaEthiopia67.3
148MicronesiaMicronesia67.2
149TuvaluTuvalu67.1
150TanzaniaTanzania67
151Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands66.9
151MyanmarMyanmar66.9
153ComorosComoros66.8
154KiribatiKiribati66.5
155ZambiaZambia66.3
155SudanSudan66.3
157South AfricaSouth Africa66.1
157Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea66.1
159AfghanistanAfghanistan66
159DjiboutiDjibouti66
161GambiaGambia65.9
162Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo65.8
163GhanaGhana65.5
164PalestinePalestine65.2
165HaitiHaiti64.9
166AngolaAngola64.6
167EswatiniEswatini64.1
167Guinea BissauGuinea Bissau64.1
169CameroonCameroon63.7
169Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea63.7
169BurundiBurundi63.7
172MozambiqueMozambique63.6
172MadagascarMadagascar63.6
172KenyaKenya63.6
175ZimbabweZimbabwe62.8
176TogoTogo62.7
177LiberiaLiberia62.2
178NauruNauru62.1
179DR CongoDR Congo61.9
179Ivory CoastIvory Coast61.9
181Sierra LeoneSierra Leone61.8
182NigerNiger61.2
183Burkina FasoBurkina Faso61.1
184BeninBenin60.8
185GuineaGuinea60.7
186MaliMali60.4
187SomaliaSomalia58.8
188South SudanSouth Sudan57.6
189Central African RepublicCentral African Republic57.4
189LesothoLesotho57.4
191ChadChad55.1
192NigeriaNigeria54.5

Life Expectancy Globally

The measure of 'life expectancy' not only indicates the average age a person is expected to live but offers a crucial insight into the overall health and living standards of a country. It is influenced by a variety of factors including healthcare accessibility, nutritional standards, living conditions, and socio-economic factors. The World Health Organization and other international bodies regularly compile, analyze, and publish data on life expectancy to monitor global health trends. Interestingly, as per the data, the United States ranks relatively low in the list of countries by life expectancy, coming in at 58th place with a life expectancy of 79.74 years, despite being one of the world's most developed nations. A myriad of factors including healthcare costs, obesity rates, and socioeconomic disparities contribute to this ranking. Key findings from the data include:

  • Monaco leads the world with the highest life expectancy at 87.01 years, closely followed by Hong Kong (85.83 years) and Macau (85.51 years). This can be attributed to their high-quality healthcare, affluent lifestyles, and low levels of pollution.
  • In contrast, Chad has the lowest life expectancy at a mere 53.68 years due to ongoing conflict, high levels of poverty, and limited access to quality healthcare.
  • Many high-income countries such as Japan (84.95 years), Switzerland (84.38 years), and Singapore (84.27 years) feature in the top ten countries for life expectancy, underscoring the correlation between wealth and long lifespan.
  • However, it's noteworthy that a high GDP does not necessarily guarantee a long life span, as seen in the case of the United States.
  • Disparities between lower and higher-income countries remain stark, with a difference of 33.33 years between the nations with the highest and lowest life expectancies. This unique lens of life expectancy provides an avenue to explore the effects of countries' public health policies, socio-economic conditions, and lifestyle choices while pointing out critical areas for potential improvement. The journey towards equitable global health is ongoing, and these insights prove valuable in informing and shaping that trajectory.

Countries With Highest Life Expectancy

Among the world's countries, Monaco, Hong Kong, Macau, Japan, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Singapore, Italy, Vatican City, and South Korea come out on top in terms of life expectancy. Topping off the list is Monaco with an impressive average life expectancy of 87.01 years. Following closely in second place is Hong Kong, with citizens expected to live an average of 85.83 years. Macau comes in third place with an impressive average life expectancy of 85.51 years, closely followed by Japan with 84.95 years. Next on the list is Liechtenstein with an average life expectancy of 84.77 years, Switzerland with 84.38 years, Singapore with 84.27 years, and Italy with 84.20 years. The Vatican City also demonstrates high life expectancy figures with an average of 84.16 years. Lastly, South Korea rounds up the top ten with an average life expectancy of 84.14 years. 10 Countries with Highest Life Expectancy:

  1. Monaco - 87.01 years
  2. Hong Kong - 85.83 years
  3. Macau - 85.51 years
  4. Japan - 84.95 years
  5. Liechtenstein - 84.77 years
  6. Switzerland - 84.38 years
  7. Singapore - 84.27 years
  8. Italy - 84.20 years
  9. Vatican City - 84.16 years
  10. South Korea - 84.14 years

Countries With Lowest Life Expectancies

The countries with the lowest life expectancies span the continents of Africa with Chad, Nigeria, Lesotho, Central African Republic, South Sudan, Somalia, Eswatini (Swaziland), Namibia, Guinea, and Mali rounding off the bottom ten. Chad has the lowest life expectancy of all, with an average of just 53.68 years. Close behind is Nigeria with a life expectancy of 53.87 years. The small country of Lesotho, surrounded by South Africa, reports a life expectancy of 54.91 years. Central African Republic has a life expectancy of 55.48 years, while South Sudan reports an average life expectancy of 56.51 years. Other countries in this list include Somalia, with an average life expectancy of 57.35 years and Eswatini (Swaziland) with a life expectancy of 57.71 years. Namibia and Guinea have slightly higher life expectancies of 59.53 and 59.55 years respectively, with Mali rounding off this list with a life expectancy of 60.03 years. 10 Countries With Lowest Life Expectancies:

  1. Chad - 53.68 years
  2. Nigeria - 53.87 years
  3. Lesotho - 54.91 years
  4. Central African Republic - 55.48 years
  5. South Sudan - 56.51 years
  6. Somalia - 57.35 years
  7. Eswatini (Swaziland) - 57.71 years
  8. Namibia - 59.53 years
  9. Guinea - 59.55 years
  10. Mali - 60.03 years While many factors can contribute to these low life expectancies, pervasive issues typically include poor access to quality healthcare, social instability, malnutrition, and high prevalence of diseases.
The 2025 Human Development Report
Last updated
May 6th, 2025
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