Least Religious Countries

Global
8.81%Atheists %Global Average
Happiness IndexGlobal Average
Atheists Percent 2022Question Mark
Map visualization
1%78.4%
1
Czech RepublicCzech Republic
78.4%
2
North KoreaNorth Korea
71.3%
3
EstoniaEstonia
60.2%
4
JapanJapan
60%
5
Hong KongHong Kong
54.7%
6
ChinaChina
51.8%
7
South KoreaSouth Korea
46.6%
8
LatviaLatvia
45.3%
9
NetherlandsNetherlands
44.3%
10
UruguayUruguay
41.5%
11
New ZealandNew Zealand
39.6%
12
MongoliaMongolia
36.5%
13
FranceFrance
31.9%
14
United KingdomUnited Kingdom
31.2%
15
BelgiumBelgium
31%
16
VietnamVietnam
29.9%
17
SwedenSweden
29%
18
BelarusBelarus
28.6%
18
AustraliaAustralia
28.6%
20
LuxembourgLuxembourg
26.7%
21
GermanyGermany
26.3%
22
CanadaCanada
24.5%
23
CubaCuba
23.2%
24
SwitzerlandSwitzerland
22.8%
25
SpainSpain
21%
26
FinlandFinland
20.8%
27
HungaryHungary
20.3%
28
BermudaBermuda
19.4%
29
SloveniaSlovenia
18.8%
30
United StatesUnited States
18.6%
31
BotswanaBotswana
17.5%
32
MozambiqueMozambique
17.3%
33
JamaicaJamaica
17%
34
SingaporeSingapore
16.5%
35
SlovakiaSlovakia
15.8%
36
MacauMacau
15.4%
36
Isle Of ManIsle Of Man
15.4%
38
South AfricaSouth Africa
15.3%
39
RussiaRussia
15.2%
40
AustriaAustria
14.5%
41
TaiwanTaiwan
13.7%
42
ItalyItaly
13.4%
43
Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe
13.2%
44
NicaraguaNicaragua
13%
45
UkraineUkraine
12.5%
46
ArgentinaArgentina
12.1%
47
DenmarkDenmark
12%
48
MonacoMonaco
11.7%
49
NorwayNorway
11.6%
50
El SalvadorEl Salvador
11.2%
51
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic
10.9%
52
HaitiHaiti
10.7%
53
HondurasHonduras
10.5%
54
New CaledoniaNew Caledonia
10.4%
55
LithuaniaLithuania
9.8%
56
ChileChile
9.7%
56
VenezuelaVenezuela
9.7%
58
Cayman IslandsCayman Islands
9.4%
58
EswatiniEswatini
9.4%
60
BelizeBelize
9%
61
AndorraAndorra
8.8%
62
PortugalPortugal
8.6%
63
BrazilBrazil
8.4%
64
Ivory CoastIvory Coast
8.1%
65
Costa RicaCosta Rica
8%
65
Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo
8%
67
IrelandIreland
7.9%
68
ZimbabweZimbabwe
7.6%
69
MadagascarMadagascar
7.3%
69
PolandPoland
7.3%
71
San MarinoSan Marino
7.2%
72
ColombiaColombia
6.7%
73
ArubaAruba
6.2%
73
SurinameSuriname
6.2%
73
TogoTogo
6.2%
76
GreeceGreece
6.1%
77
Saint LuciaSaint Lucia
5.8%
78
MexicoMexico
5.7%
78
GabonGabon
5.7%
80
EcuadorEcuador
5.6%
81
BeninBenin
5.2%
81
CameroonCameroon
5.2%
81
AngolaAngola
5.2%
84
CroatiaCroatia
5.1%
85
PanamaPanama
5%
85
Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea
5%
87
MontserratMontserrat
4.8%
88
BulgariaBulgaria
4.7%
89
Turks and Caicos IslandsTurks and Caicos Islands
4.6%
90
NauruNauru
4.5%
91
Guinea BissauGuinea Bissau
4.4%
92
BoliviaBolivia
4.1%
93
AnguillaAnguilla
4%
93
KazakhstanKazakhstan
4%
95
British Virgin IslandsBritish Virgin Islands
3.9%
95
IcelandIceland
3.9%
95
GuatemalaGuatemala
3.9%
98
Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint Pierre and Miquelon
3.8%
98
GhanaGhana
3.8%
100
CuracaoCuracao
3.3%
100
Saint MartinSaint Martin
3.3%
100
SerbiaSerbia
3.3%
103
IsraelIsrael
3.2%
104
MontenegroMontenegro
3.1%
104
PeruPeru
3.1%
106
BahamasBahamas
3%
106
RwandaRwanda
3%
108
LiechtensteinLiechtenstein
2.9%
109
LesothoLesotho
2.8%
110
MaltaMalta
2.5%
110
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines
2.5%
112
ChadChad
2.4%
112
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina
2.4%
114
KenyaKenya
2.3%
115
SeychellesSeychelles
2.1%
115
Puerto RicoPuerto Rico
2.1%
117
GuyanaGuyana
2%
117
MalawiMalawi
2%
117
BahrainBahrain
2%
117
SyriaSyria
2%
121
CyprusCyprus
1.9%
121
NamibiaNamibia
1.9%
121
BarbadosBarbados
1.9%
124
Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago
1.8%
124
GuineaGuinea
1.8%
124
AlgeriaAlgeria
1.8%
127
GuamGuam
1.7%
127
Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda
1.7%
127
DR CongoDR Congo
1.7%
130
Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis
1.6%
130
TanzaniaTanzania
1.6%
132
Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands
1.5%
132
TajikistanTajikistan
1.5%
134
LiberiaLiberia
1.4%
135
MoldovaMoldova
1.3%
135
ArmeniaArmenia
1.3%
135
North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia
1.3%
138
VanuatuVanuatu
1.2%
138
TurkeyTurkey
1.2%
138
PalauPalau
1.2%
141
ParaguayParaguay
1.1%
141
United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates
1.1%
143
BhutanBhutan
1%
143
IraqIraq
1%
143
MaliMali
1%
143
EgyptEgypt
1%
143
MoroccoMorocco
1%
143
ZambiaZambia
1%
143
KuwaitKuwait
1%
143
MaldivesMaldives
1%
143
PakistanPakistan
1%
143
SenegalSenegal
1%
143
AlbaniaAlbania
1%
143
Central African RepublicCentral African Republic
1%
143
LebanonLebanon
1%
143
SudanSudan
1%
143
OmanOman
1%
143
RomaniaRomania
1%
143
Western SaharaWestern Sahara
1%
143
FijiFiji
1%
143
MicronesiaMicronesia
1%
143
MyanmarMyanmar
1%
143
UgandaUganda
1%
143
GambiaGambia
1%
143
MalaysiaMalaysia
1%
143
South SudanSouth Sudan
1%
143
BruneiBrunei
1%
143
Vatican CityVatican City
1%
143
AfghanistanAfghanistan
1%
143
NigeriaNigeria
1%
143
LibyaLibya
1%
143
CambodiaCambodia
1%
143
LaosLaos
1%
143
Sierra LeoneSierra Leone
1%
143
Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands
1%
143
BangladeshBangladesh
1%
143
ComorosComoros
1%
143
EritreaEritrea
1%
143
UzbekistanUzbekistan
1%
143
TunisiaTunisia
1%
143
ThailandThailand
1%
143
AzerbaijanAzerbaijan
1%
143
SomaliaSomalia
1%
143
Northern Mariana IslandsNorthern Mariana Islands
1%
143
Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia
1%
143
IranIran
1%
143
DjiboutiDjibouti
1%
143
GrenadaGrenada
1%
143
Burkina FasoBurkina Faso
1%
143
MauritiusMauritius
1%
143
Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea
1%
143
TurkmenistanTurkmenistan
1%
143
YemenYemen
1%
143
KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan
1%
143
NepalNepal
1%
143
KosovoKosovo
1%
143
IndonesiaIndonesia
1%
143
PhilippinesPhilippines
1%
143
MauritaniaMauritania
1%
143
PalestinePalestine
1%
143
NigerNiger
1%
143
GeorgiaGeorgia
1%
143
EthiopiaEthiopia
1%
143
QatarQatar
1%
143
Timor LesteTimor Leste
1%
143
BurundiBurundi
1%
143
IndiaIndia
1%
143
DominicaDominica
1%
143
Sri LankaSri Lanka
1%
143
JordanJordan
1%
Least Religious Countries
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Last updated February 28, 2026

A Global View on Irreligion

As religion has shaped civilizations and cultures over millennia, the dialogue around religious beliefs evolves as well. An increasingly complex conversation surrounds the growth of people who identify as 'religiously unaffiliated,' which encompasses those who identify as atheists, agnostics, and those who simply do not align with any specific dogma. Key findings:

  • The leading atheist country, Czech Republic (78.4%) is notable due to the typically dominant influence of Catholicism in the country.
  • Estonia and Japan, with 60.2% and 60% respectively, stand out as countries with significant atheist populations compared to their respective regions. Estonia diverges from a predominantly Christian Europe, while Japan significantly contrasts to a largely religiously-inclined Asia.
  • Among top countries with a significant atheist population, there is a substantial representation from East Asia, including North Korea, Japan, Hong Kong, and China, conveying a regional pattern towards irreligion or atheism.
  • In the United States, often considered a religious country with diverse faith affiliations, the data shows a notable 18.6% of the population identify as atheists, ranking it as the 30th most atheist-populated country.

All Metrics

Region ↕Atheists % 2022↕Happiness Index 2024↕
Czech Republic78.4%
North Korea71.3%
Estonia60.2%
Japan60.0%
Hong Kong54.7%
China51.8%
South Korea46.6%
Latvia45.3%
Netherlands44.3%
Uruguay41.5%
New Zealand39.6%
Mongolia36.5%
France31.9%
United Kingdom31.2%
Belgium31.0%
Vietnam29.9%
Sweden29.0%
Belarus28.6%
Australia28.6%
Luxembourg26.7%
Germany26.3%
Canada24.5%
Cuba23.2%
Switzerland22.8%
Spain21.0%
Finland20.8%
Hungary20.3%
Bermuda19.4%
Slovenia18.8%
United States18.6%
Botswana17.5%
Mozambique17.3%
Jamaica17.0%
Singapore16.5%
Slovakia15.8%
Macau15.4%
Isle Of Man15.4%
South Africa15.3%
Russia15.2%
Austria14.5%
Taiwan13.7%
Italy13.4%
Sao Tome and Principe13.2%
Nicaragua13.0%
Ukraine12.5%
Argentina12.1%
Denmark12.0%
Monaco11.7%
Norway11.6%
El Salvador11.2%
Dominican Republic10.9%
Haiti10.7%
Honduras10.5%
New Caledonia10.4%
Lithuania9.8%
Chile9.7%
Venezuela9.7%
Cayman Islands9.4%
Eswatini9.4%
Belize9.0%
Andorra8.8%
Portugal8.6%
Brazil8.4%
Ivory Coast8.1%
Costa Rica8.0%
Republic of the Congo8.0%
Ireland7.9%
Zimbabwe7.6%
Madagascar7.3%
Poland7.3%
San Marino7.2%
Colombia6.7%
Aruba6.2%
Suriname6.2%
Togo6.2%
Greece6.1%
Saint Lucia5.8%
Mexico5.7%
Gabon5.7%
Ecuador5.6%
Benin5.2%
Cameroon5.2%
Angola5.2%
Croatia5.1%
Panama5.0%
Equatorial Guinea5.0%
Montserrat4.8%
Bulgaria4.7%
Turks and Caicos Islands4.6%
Nauru4.5%
Guinea Bissau4.4%
Bolivia4.1%
Anguilla4.0%
Kazakhstan4.0%
British Virgin Islands3.9%
Iceland3.9%
Guatemala3.9%
Saint Pierre and Miquelon3.8%
Ghana3.8%
Curacao3.3%
Saint Martin3.3%
Serbia3.3%
Israel3.2%
Montenegro3.1%
Peru3.1%
Bahamas3.0%
Rwanda3.0%
Liechtenstein2.9%
Lesotho2.8%
Malta2.5%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines2.5%
Chad2.4%
Bosnia and Herzegovina2.4%
Kenya2.3%
Seychelles2.1%
Puerto Rico2.1%
Guyana2.0%
Malawi2.0%
Bahrain2.0%
Syria2.0%
Cyprus1.9%
Namibia1.9%
Barbados1.9%
Trinidad and Tobago1.8%
Guinea1.8%
Algeria1.8%
Guam1.7%
Antigua and Barbuda1.7%
DR Congo1.7%
Saint Kitts and Nevis1.6%
Tanzania1.6%
Marshall Islands1.5%
Tajikistan1.5%
Liberia1.4%
Moldova1.3%
Armenia1.3%
North Macedonia1.3%
Vanuatu1.2%
Turkey1.2%
Palau1.2%
Paraguay1.1%
United Arab Emirates1.1%
Bhutan1.0%
Iraq1.0%
Mali1.0%
Egypt1.0%
Morocco1.0%
Zambia1.0%
Kuwait1.0%
Maldives1.0%
Pakistan1.0%
Senegal1.0%
Albania1.0%
Central African Republic1.0%
Lebanon1.0%
Sudan1.0%
Oman1.0%
Romania1.0%
Western Sahara1.0%
Fiji1.0%
Micronesia1.0%
Myanmar1.0%
Uganda1.0%
Gambia1.0%
Malaysia1.0%
South Sudan1.0%
Brunei1.0%
Vatican City1.0%
Afghanistan1.0%
Nigeria1.0%
Libya1.0%
Cambodia1.0%
Laos1.0%
Sierra Leone1.0%
Solomon Islands1.0%
Bangladesh1.0%
Comoros1.0%
Eritrea1.0%
Uzbekistan1.0%
Tunisia1.0%
Thailand1.0%
Azerbaijan1.0%
Somalia1.0%
Northern Mariana Islands1.0%
Saudi Arabia1.0%
Iran1.0%
Djibouti1.0%
Grenada1.0%
Burkina Faso1.0%
Mauritius1.0%
Papua New Guinea1.0%
Turkmenistan1.0%
Yemen1.0%
Kyrgyzstan1.0%
Nepal1.0%
Kosovo1.0%
Indonesia1.0%
Philippines1.0%
Mauritania1.0%
Palestine1.0%
Niger1.0%
Georgia1.0%
Ethiopia1.0%
Qatar1.0%
Timor Leste1.0%
Burundi1.0%
India1.0%
Dominica1.0%
Sri Lanka1.0%
Jordan1.0%

Top 10 Least Religious Countries

The Czech Republic heads the list as the nation with the highest percent of atheists, with an astonishing 78.40% of the population identifying themselves as non-believers. Following closely is North Korea, where 71.30% of the population claim not to follow any religion. The third country on this list is Estonia, known for its low religiosity compared to Europe's overall religious landscape, with a relatively high rate of 60.20% atheists. Japan isn't far behind, with 60% of its population identifying as atheists, a stark contrast to many Asian countries that tend towards religious inclinations. Hong Kong and China, with 54.70% and 51.80% respectively, also boast a significant percentage of atheists, suggesting a larger pattern of irreligion or atheism in East Asia. This pattern extends to South Korea, where 46.60% of the population identifies as atheists. Latvia, the Netherlands, and Uruguay conclude the list, with 45.30%, 44.30%, and 41.50% of their populations falling into the atheist category, respectively. Top 10 Least Religious Countries (Percentage of Atheists)

  1. Czech Republic - 78.40%
  2. North Korea - 71.30%
  3. Estonia - 60.20%
  4. Japan - 60%
  5. Hong Kong - 54.70%
  6. China - 51.80%
  7. South Korea - 46.60%
  8. Latvia - 45.30%
  9. Netherlands - 44.30%
  10. Uruguay - 41.50%

Sources & Notes

Atheists %

% of the population identifying as atheist.

Happiness Index

Assesses global happiness based on various life factors through an annual survey.

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