Countries By Population

Last updated June 6, 2025

Population 2023
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Population 2023Question Mark
1Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea10,390,000
2OmanOman5,049,000
3GhanaGhana33,788,000
4Turks and Caicos IslandsTurks and Caicos Islands46,000
5PortugalPortugal10,431,000
6TuvaluTuvalu10,000
7MaldivesMaldives526,000
8New ZealandNew Zealand5,173,000
9KenyaKenya55,339,000
10KiribatiKiribati133,000
11UgandaUganda48,657,000
12Saint MartinSaint Martin71,000
13RomaniaRomania19,118,000
14TanzaniaTanzania66,618,000
15HaitiHaiti11,637,000
16CyprusCyprus1,345,000
17TunisiaTunisia12,200,000
18ThailandThailand71,702,000
19British Virgin IslandsBritish Virgin Islands39,000
20LiberiaLiberia5,493,000
21CuracaoCuracao185,000
22NamibiaNamibia2,963,000
23TongaTonga105,000
24ColombiaColombia52,321,000
25ChileChile19,659,000
26SwedenSweden10,551,000
27DominicaDominica67,000
28BoliviaBolivia12,244,000
29JamaicaJamaica2,840,000
30North KoreaNorth Korea26,418,000
31BotswanaBotswana2,480,000
32GuineaGuinea14,405,000
33TaiwanTaiwan23,317,000
34North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia1,832,000
35MyanmarMyanmar54,134,000
36SamoaSamoa217,000
37PhilippinesPhilippines114,891,000
38MaliMali23,769,000
39UzbekistanUzbekistan35,652,000
40TurkeyTurkey87,271,000
41SenegalSenegal18,078,000
42GermanyGermany84,548,000
43South AfricaSouth Africa63,212,000
44BarbadosBarbados282,000
45French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia281,000
46SyriaSyria23,595,000
47GambiaGambia2,698,000
48IrelandIreland5,197,000
49GreeceGreece10,243,000
50MontserratMontserrat4,000
51MacauMacau714,000
52ParaguayParaguay6,844,000
53NepalNepal29,695,000
54Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands39,000
55SudanSudan50,043,000
56LatviaLatvia1,882,000
57Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo6,183,000
58San MarinoSan Marino34,000
59BangladeshBangladesh171,467,000
60MauritiusMauritius1,274,000
61ItalyItaly59,499,000
62VanuatuVanuatu320,000
63PalestinePalestine5,409,000
64NorwayNorway5,519,000
65ArubaAruba108,000
66ZimbabweZimbabwe16,341,000
67Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago1,503,000
68Dominican RepublicDominican Republic11,331,000
69Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda93,000
70PeruPeru33,846,000
71UruguayUruguay3,388,000
72SloveniaSlovenia2,118,000
73Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia33,264,000
74MongoliaMongolia3,432,000
75MalawiMalawi21,104,000
76Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe231,000
77South KoreaSouth Korea51,749,000
78IndiaIndia1,438,070,000
79PolandPoland38,763,000
80IranIran90,609,000
81SingaporeSingapore5,789,000
82CameroonCameroon28,373,000
83MadagascarMadagascar31,196,000
84RwandaRwanda13,954,000
85KazakhstanKazakhstan20,330,000
86Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis47,000
87PakistanPakistan247,504,000
88FijiFiji924,000
89BermudaBermuda65,000
90SlovakiaSlovakia5,518,000
91AngolaAngola36,750,000
92KuwaitKuwait4,839,000
93NauruNauru12,000
94SeychellesSeychelles128,000
95GreenlandGreenland56,000
96Puerto RicoPuerto Rico3,242,000
97AustriaAustria9,130,000
98Northern Mariana IslandsNorthern Mariana Islands45,000
99ComorosComoros850,000
100AlgeriaAlgeria46,164,000
101UkraineUkraine37,733,000
102BulgariaBulgaria6,796,000
103United StatesUnited States343,477,000
104EcuadorEcuador17,980,000
105SerbiaSerbia6,773,000
106Western SaharaWestern Sahara580,000
107MaltaMalta533,000
108Czech RepublicCzech Republic10,810,000
109NetherlandsNetherlands18,093,000
110MicronesiaMicronesia113,000
111EthiopiaEthiopia128,692,000
112ArgentinaArgentina45,538,000
113Isle Of ManIsle Of Man84,000
114MozambiqueMozambique33,635,000
115GabonGabon2,485,000
116ChadChad19,319,000
117IraqIraq45,074,000
118BahrainBahrain1,570,000
119ChinaChina1,422,585,000
120Timor LesteTimor Leste1,384,000
121SpainSpain47,912,000
122DR CongoDR Congo105,790,000
123KosovoKosovo1,700,000
124DjiboutiDjibouti1,153,000
125IcelandIceland388,000
126BeninBenin14,111,000
127LesothoLesotho2,311,000
128RussiaRussia145,441,000
129ReunionReunion875,000
130HungaryHungary9,686,000
131AndorraAndorra81,000
132AzerbaijanAzerbaijan10,318,000
133Central African RepublicCentral African Republic5,152,000
134Cook IslandsCook Islands14,000
135AfghanistanAfghanistan41,455,000
136Burkina FasoBurkina Faso23,026,000
137MoroccoMorocco37,713,000
138QatarQatar2,979,000
139AlbaniaAlbania2,812,000
140MalaysiaMalaysia35,126,000
141MauritaniaMauritania5,022,000
142BrazilBrazil211,141,000
143Saint LuciaSaint Lucia179,000
144Guinea BissauGuinea Bissau2,153,000
145NiueNiue2,000
146LaosLaos7,665,000
147LibyaLibya7,306,000
148VietnamVietnam100,352,000
149MonacoMonaco39,000
150LuxembourgLuxembourg665,000
151Costa RicaCosta Rica5,106,000
152BelizeBelize411,000
153French GuianaFrench Guiana303,000
154CroatiaCroatia3,896,000
155VenezuelaVenezuela28,301,000
156PanamaPanama4,459,000
157United KingdomUnited Kingdom68,683,000
158South SudanSouth Sudan11,483,000
159Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint Pierre and Miquelon6,000
160LebanonLebanon5,773,000
161JapanJapan124,371,000
162ZambiaZambia20,724,000
163DenmarkDenmark5,948,000
164BhutanBhutan786,000
165GuatemalaGuatemala18,125,000
166MontenegroMontenegro634,000
167Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines101,000
168LiechtensteinLiechtenstein40,000
169Sierra LeoneSierra Leone8,461,000
170SomaliaSomalia18,359,000
171EgyptEgypt114,536,000
172PalauPalau18,000
173JordanJordan11,439,000
174SurinameSuriname629,000
175NicaraguaNicaragua6,824,000
176New CaledoniaNew Caledonia290,000
177CanadaCanada39,299,000
178MexicoMexico129,740,000
179EstoniaEstonia1,367,000
180EritreaEritrea3,470,000
180HondurasHonduras10,645,000
180KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan7,074,000
183NigeriaNigeria227,883,000
183YemenYemen39,391,000
185SwitzerlandSwitzerland8,871,000
186Cayman IslandsCayman Islands73,000
187LithuaniaLithuania2,854,000
188BruneiBrunei459,000
189TogoTogo9,304,000
190CambodiaCambodia17,424,000
190Sri LankaSri Lanka22,972,000
192BahamasBahamas399,000
193United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates10,642,000
194TurkmenistanTurkmenistan7,364,000
195Saint BarthelemySaint Barthelemy11,000
196Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina3,185,000
197Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea1,848,000
198ArmeniaArmenia2,943,000
199American SamoaAmerican Samoa48,000
200MartiniqueMartinique346,000
201IsraelIsrael9,256,000
202IndonesiaIndonesia281,190,000
202BurundiBurundi13,689,000
204TajikistanTajikistan10,390,000
205MoldovaMoldova3,067,000
206BelgiumBelgium11,713,000
207MayotteMayotte316,000
207FinlandFinland5,601,000
209GrenadaGrenada117,000
210El SalvadorEl Salvador6,310,000
210GuamGuam167,000
210CubaCuba11,020,000
213EswatiniEswatini1,231,000
213Hong KongHong Kong7,443,000
215NigerNiger26,160,000
216Ivory CoastIvory Coast31,166,000
217AnguillaAnguilla14,000
218Cape VerdeCape Verde522,000
219GuyanaGuyana826,000
220GibraltarGibraltar38,000
221BelarusBelarus9,116,000
222Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands800,000
222AustraliaAustralia26,451,000
222GeorgiaGeorgia3,807,000
225FranceFrance66,439,000
226GuadeloupeGuadeloupe377,000

Introduction

Global population dynamics represent an insightful study into the political, economic, and cultural narratives that have shaped the modern world. Understanding the structures of the world's populations allows us to discern patterns in economic development, resources allocation, and social behavior, thereby facilitating more accurate strategic planning and policy-making on a global level.

  • India leads as the country with the largest population; a staggering figure of 1.441 billion people. Closely following is China, with 1.425 billion residents, evidencing the massive demographic weight that Asia carries in global population figures.
  • The United States ranks third, housing a relatively smaller yet substantial population of 331.9 million people.
  • Nations like Monaco, Luxembourg, and the Cayman Islands, with populations under a million, are considerably influential, particularly in the financial sector.
  • Several significant economies, including the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Italy, all host populations under 100 million, suggesting a high standard of living. Conversely, populous countries like Nigeria, Bangladesh, and Mexico experience relatively low living standards.

Most Populated Countries

Going by the sheer number of inhabitants, India stands tallest with a staggering count of 1.441 billion people. A close second is China, with a population of 1.425 billion. The continental mass of Asia, armed with these two demographic giants, wields substantial weight in the global population figures. The United States graces the third spot in this list, housing an impressive 331.9 million residents, illustrating its considerable demographic impact in international politics and the global economy. Following behind, Indonesia and Pakistan each house considerable population figures of 276.4 million and 225.2 million respectively. An important component of the BRIC countries, Brazil, comes sixth in the list with a population of 214.0 million, demonstrating the vital role that sheer population size plays in their economic expansion. Located in Africa and a developing country is Nigeria with a population of 211.4 million highlighting the significant and diverse issues affecting developing nations globally. Continuing the analysis of the most populated countries, Bangladesh comes next with 166.3 million residents. Russia, the largest country in terms of landmass, has a modest population of 143.4 million, presenting a striking contrast to its vast territory. The list rounds off with Mexico, home to a considerable population of 130.3 million. Top 10 Most Populated Countries:

  1. India - 1.441B
  2. China - 1.425B
  3. United States - 331.9M
  4. Indonesia - 276.4M
  5. Pakistan - 225.2M
  6. Brazil - 214.0M
  7. Nigeria - 211.4M
  8. Bangladesh - 166.3M
  9. Russia - 143.4M
  10. Mexico - 130.3M

Least Populated Countries

The least populated country in the world is Nauru, an island nation located in Micronesia, Western Pacific. With a modest population of approximately 10.9K, Nauru demonstrates how small islands, because of their geographical constraints, often have smaller populations. Following closely is Palau, another Pacific Island nation with an estimated population of 18.2K. Like Nauru, Palau's low population count can be attributed to its small land area and isolated location. The British Virgin Islands is the third on the list with a population size of about 30.4K. San Marino, a microstate in Southern Europe, is home to approximately 34.0K residents. Liechtenstein, situated between Switzerland and Austria, has a population of approximately 38.3K. The Turks and Caicos Islands, a British Overseas Territory, has a similarly small population size of around 39.2K, reinforcing the trend of smaller populations in overseas territories. Monaco, known for its affluence and upscale establishments, hosts a population of about 39.5K. The limited land area and high cost of living could contribute to its smaller populace. The Northern Mariana Islands, a U.S. territory, has a population of approximately 57.9K. Lastly, the Marshall Islands and Bermuda hold populations of 59.6K and 63.9K, respectively. Both being island nations, their geographic locations and sizes come into play resulting in smaller populations. Least Populated Countries are:

  1. Nauru - 10.9K
  2. Palau - 18.2K
  3. British Virgin Islands - 30.4K
  4. San Marino - 34.0K
  5. Liechtenstein - 38.3K
  6. Turks and Caicos Islands - 39.2K
  7. Monaco - 39.5K
  8. Northern Mariana Islands - 57.9K
  9. Marshall Islands - 59.6K
  10. Bermuda - 63.9K
Last updated
2024
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