Countries By Population

Last updated June 6, 2025

Population 2023
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Population 2023Question Mark
1IndiaIndia1,438,070,000
2ChinaChina1,422,585,000
3United StatesUnited States343,477,000
4IndonesiaIndonesia281,190,000
5PakistanPakistan247,504,000
6NigeriaNigeria227,883,000
7BrazilBrazil211,141,000
8BangladeshBangladesh171,467,000
9RussiaRussia145,441,000
10MexicoMexico129,740,000
11EthiopiaEthiopia128,692,000
12JapanJapan124,371,000
13PhilippinesPhilippines114,891,000
14EgyptEgypt114,536,000
15DR CongoDR Congo105,790,000
16VietnamVietnam100,352,000
17IranIran90,609,000
18TurkeyTurkey87,271,000
19GermanyGermany84,548,000
20ThailandThailand71,702,000
21United KingdomUnited Kingdom68,683,000
22TanzaniaTanzania66,618,000
23FranceFrance66,439,000
24South AfricaSouth Africa63,212,000
25ItalyItaly59,499,000
26KenyaKenya55,339,000
27MyanmarMyanmar54,134,000
28ColombiaColombia52,321,000
29South KoreaSouth Korea51,749,000
30SudanSudan50,043,000
31UgandaUganda48,657,000
32SpainSpain47,912,000
33AlgeriaAlgeria46,164,000
34ArgentinaArgentina45,538,000
35IraqIraq45,074,000
36AfghanistanAfghanistan41,455,000
37YemenYemen39,391,000
38CanadaCanada39,299,000
39PolandPoland38,763,000
40UkraineUkraine37,733,000
41MoroccoMorocco37,713,000
42AngolaAngola36,750,000
43UzbekistanUzbekistan35,652,000
44MalaysiaMalaysia35,126,000
45PeruPeru33,846,000
46GhanaGhana33,788,000
47MozambiqueMozambique33,635,000
48Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia33,264,000
49MadagascarMadagascar31,196,000
50Ivory CoastIvory Coast31,166,000
51NepalNepal29,695,000
52CameroonCameroon28,373,000
53VenezuelaVenezuela28,301,000
54AustraliaAustralia26,451,000
55North KoreaNorth Korea26,418,000
56NigerNiger26,160,000
57MaliMali23,769,000
58SyriaSyria23,595,000
59TaiwanTaiwan23,317,000
60Burkina FasoBurkina Faso23,026,000
61Sri LankaSri Lanka22,972,000
62MalawiMalawi21,104,000
63ZambiaZambia20,724,000
64KazakhstanKazakhstan20,330,000
65ChileChile19,659,000
66ChadChad19,319,000
67RomaniaRomania19,118,000
68SomaliaSomalia18,359,000
69GuatemalaGuatemala18,125,000
70NetherlandsNetherlands18,093,000
71SenegalSenegal18,078,000
72EcuadorEcuador17,980,000
73CambodiaCambodia17,424,000
74ZimbabweZimbabwe16,341,000
75GuineaGuinea14,405,000
76BeninBenin14,111,000
77RwandaRwanda13,954,000
78BurundiBurundi13,689,000
79BoliviaBolivia12,244,000
80TunisiaTunisia12,200,000
81BelgiumBelgium11,713,000
82HaitiHaiti11,637,000
83South SudanSouth Sudan11,483,000
84JordanJordan11,439,000
85Dominican RepublicDominican Republic11,331,000
86CubaCuba11,020,000
87Czech RepublicCzech Republic10,810,000
88HondurasHonduras10,645,000
89United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates10,642,000
90SwedenSweden10,551,000
91PortugalPortugal10,431,000
92TajikistanTajikistan10,390,000
92Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea10,390,000
94AzerbaijanAzerbaijan10,318,000
95GreeceGreece10,243,000
96HungaryHungary9,686,000
97TogoTogo9,304,000
98IsraelIsrael9,256,000
99AustriaAustria9,130,000
100BelarusBelarus9,116,000
101SwitzerlandSwitzerland8,871,000
102Sierra LeoneSierra Leone8,461,000
103LaosLaos7,665,000
104Hong KongHong Kong7,443,000
105TurkmenistanTurkmenistan7,364,000
106LibyaLibya7,306,000
107KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan7,074,000
108ParaguayParaguay6,844,000
109NicaraguaNicaragua6,824,000
110BulgariaBulgaria6,796,000
111SerbiaSerbia6,773,000
112El SalvadorEl Salvador6,310,000
113Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo6,183,000
114DenmarkDenmark5,948,000
115SingaporeSingapore5,789,000
116LebanonLebanon5,773,000
117FinlandFinland5,601,000
118NorwayNorway5,519,000
119SlovakiaSlovakia5,518,000
120LiberiaLiberia5,493,000
121PalestinePalestine5,409,000
122IrelandIreland5,197,000
123New ZealandNew Zealand5,173,000
124Central African RepublicCentral African Republic5,152,000
125Costa RicaCosta Rica5,106,000
126OmanOman5,049,000
127MauritaniaMauritania5,022,000
128KuwaitKuwait4,839,000
129PanamaPanama4,459,000
130CroatiaCroatia3,896,000
131GeorgiaGeorgia3,807,000
132EritreaEritrea3,470,000
133MongoliaMongolia3,432,000
134UruguayUruguay3,388,000
135Puerto RicoPuerto Rico3,242,000
136Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina3,185,000
137MoldovaMoldova3,067,000
138QatarQatar2,979,000
139NamibiaNamibia2,963,000
140ArmeniaArmenia2,943,000
141LithuaniaLithuania2,854,000
142JamaicaJamaica2,840,000
143AlbaniaAlbania2,812,000
144GambiaGambia2,698,000
145GabonGabon2,485,000
146BotswanaBotswana2,480,000
147LesothoLesotho2,311,000
148Guinea BissauGuinea Bissau2,153,000
149SloveniaSlovenia2,118,000
150LatviaLatvia1,882,000
151Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea1,848,000
152North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia1,832,000
153KosovoKosovo1,700,000
154BahrainBahrain1,570,000
155Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago1,503,000
156Timor LesteTimor Leste1,384,000
157EstoniaEstonia1,367,000
158CyprusCyprus1,345,000
159MauritiusMauritius1,274,000
160EswatiniEswatini1,231,000
161DjiboutiDjibouti1,153,000
162FijiFiji924,000
163ReunionReunion875,000
164ComorosComoros850,000
165GuyanaGuyana826,000
166Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands800,000
167BhutanBhutan786,000
168MacauMacau714,000
169LuxembourgLuxembourg665,000
170MontenegroMontenegro634,000
171SurinameSuriname629,000
172Western SaharaWestern Sahara580,000
173MaltaMalta533,000
174MaldivesMaldives526,000
175Cape VerdeCape Verde522,000
176BruneiBrunei459,000
177BelizeBelize411,000
178BahamasBahamas399,000
179IcelandIceland388,000
180GuadeloupeGuadeloupe377,000
181MartiniqueMartinique346,000
182VanuatuVanuatu320,000
183MayotteMayotte316,000
184French GuianaFrench Guiana303,000
185New CaledoniaNew Caledonia290,000
186BarbadosBarbados282,000
187French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia281,000
188Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe231,000
189SamoaSamoa217,000
190CuracaoCuracao185,000
191Saint LuciaSaint Lucia179,000
192GuamGuam167,000
193KiribatiKiribati133,000
194SeychellesSeychelles128,000
195GrenadaGrenada117,000
196MicronesiaMicronesia113,000
197ArubaAruba108,000
198TongaTonga105,000
199Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines101,000
200Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda93,000
201Isle Of ManIsle Of Man84,000
202AndorraAndorra81,000
203Cayman IslandsCayman Islands73,000
204Saint MartinSaint Martin71,000
205DominicaDominica67,000
206BermudaBermuda65,000
207GreenlandGreenland56,000
208American SamoaAmerican Samoa48,000
209Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis47,000
210Turks and Caicos IslandsTurks and Caicos Islands46,000
211Northern Mariana IslandsNorthern Mariana Islands45,000
212LiechtensteinLiechtenstein40,000
213Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands39,000
213British Virgin IslandsBritish Virgin Islands39,000
213MonacoMonaco39,000
216GibraltarGibraltar38,000
217San MarinoSan Marino34,000
218PalauPalau18,000
219Cook IslandsCook Islands14,000
219AnguillaAnguilla14,000
221NauruNauru12,000
222Saint BarthelemySaint Barthelemy11,000
223TuvaluTuvalu10,000
224Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint Pierre and Miquelon6,000
225MontserratMontserrat4,000
226NiueNiue2,000

Introduction

Global population dynamics represent an insightful study into the political, economic, and cultural narratives that have shaped the modern world. Understanding the structures of the world's populations allows us to discern patterns in economic development, resources allocation, and social behavior, thereby facilitating more accurate strategic planning and policy-making on a global level.

  • India leads as the country with the largest population; a staggering figure of 1.441 billion people. Closely following is China, with 1.425 billion residents, evidencing the massive demographic weight that Asia carries in global population figures.
  • The United States ranks third, housing a relatively smaller yet substantial population of 331.9 million people.
  • Nations like Monaco, Luxembourg, and the Cayman Islands, with populations under a million, are considerably influential, particularly in the financial sector.
  • Several significant economies, including the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Italy, all host populations under 100 million, suggesting a high standard of living. Conversely, populous countries like Nigeria, Bangladesh, and Mexico experience relatively low living standards.

Most Populated Countries

Going by the sheer number of inhabitants, India stands tallest with a staggering count of 1.441 billion people. A close second is China, with a population of 1.425 billion. The continental mass of Asia, armed with these two demographic giants, wields substantial weight in the global population figures. The United States graces the third spot in this list, housing an impressive 331.9 million residents, illustrating its considerable demographic impact in international politics and the global economy. Following behind, Indonesia and Pakistan each house considerable population figures of 276.4 million and 225.2 million respectively. An important component of the BRIC countries, Brazil, comes sixth in the list with a population of 214.0 million, demonstrating the vital role that sheer population size plays in their economic expansion. Located in Africa and a developing country is Nigeria with a population of 211.4 million highlighting the significant and diverse issues affecting developing nations globally. Continuing the analysis of the most populated countries, Bangladesh comes next with 166.3 million residents. Russia, the largest country in terms of landmass, has a modest population of 143.4 million, presenting a striking contrast to its vast territory. The list rounds off with Mexico, home to a considerable population of 130.3 million. Top 10 Most Populated Countries:

  1. India - 1.441B
  2. China - 1.425B
  3. United States - 331.9M
  4. Indonesia - 276.4M
  5. Pakistan - 225.2M
  6. Brazil - 214.0M
  7. Nigeria - 211.4M
  8. Bangladesh - 166.3M
  9. Russia - 143.4M
  10. Mexico - 130.3M

Least Populated Countries

The least populated country in the world is Nauru, an island nation located in Micronesia, Western Pacific. With a modest population of approximately 10.9K, Nauru demonstrates how small islands, because of their geographical constraints, often have smaller populations. Following closely is Palau, another Pacific Island nation with an estimated population of 18.2K. Like Nauru, Palau's low population count can be attributed to its small land area and isolated location. The British Virgin Islands is the third on the list with a population size of about 30.4K. San Marino, a microstate in Southern Europe, is home to approximately 34.0K residents. Liechtenstein, situated between Switzerland and Austria, has a population of approximately 38.3K. The Turks and Caicos Islands, a British Overseas Territory, has a similarly small population size of around 39.2K, reinforcing the trend of smaller populations in overseas territories. Monaco, known for its affluence and upscale establishments, hosts a population of about 39.5K. The limited land area and high cost of living could contribute to its smaller populace. The Northern Mariana Islands, a U.S. territory, has a population of approximately 57.9K. Lastly, the Marshall Islands and Bermuda hold populations of 59.6K and 63.9K, respectively. Both being island nations, their geographic locations and sizes come into play resulting in smaller populations. Least Populated Countries are:

  1. Nauru - 10.9K
  2. Palau - 18.2K
  3. British Virgin Islands - 30.4K
  4. San Marino - 34.0K
  5. Liechtenstein - 38.3K
  6. Turks and Caicos Islands - 39.2K
  7. Monaco - 39.5K
  8. Northern Mariana Islands - 57.9K
  9. Marshall Islands - 59.6K
  10. Bermuda - 63.9K
Last updated
2024
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